Inequality of access to opportunities and socioeconomic mobility : evidence from the Life in Transition Survey / Alexandru Cojocaru

By: Resource type: Ressourcentyp: Buch (Online)Book (Online)Language: English Series: World Bank E-Library Archive | Policy research working paper ; 8725Publisher: Washington, DC, USA : World Bank Group, Poverty and Equity Global Practice, February 2019Description: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten) : IllustrationenSubject(s): Genre/Form: Additional physical formats: Erscheint auch als: Inequality of Access to Opportunities and Socioeconomic Mobility: Evidence from the Life in Transition Survey. Druck-Ausgabe Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2019DOI: DOI: 10.1596/1813-9450-8725Online resources: Summary: Expectations of future socioeconomic mobility are an important determinant of current policy preferences. But how may these expectations be formed? Using Life in Transition survey data for a large set of transition economies and several Western European countries, this paper examines the link between beliefs about the importance of personal connections for getting access to opportunities, such as a good job or university education, and expectations of future socioeconomic mobility. The analysis of survey data finds evidence that: (i) lack of connections is associated with expectations of a lower position on the future social ladder; and (ii) when informal connections are unavailable, it matters for your aspirations whether you perceive connections to be vital or not. There is also some evidence that in the European Union, where formal institutions are stronger, individuals are less likely to resort to informal institutions such as personal connections, even when these are available. Perceptions of unequal access to opportunities are also linked with stronger redistributive preferences. Finally, there is some evidence that unequal access to opportunities is associated not only with lower intragenerational mobility, but also with lower intergenerational mobilityPPN: PPN: 1665849762Package identifier: Produktsigel: ZDB-110-WBL | ZDB-1-WBA | ZDB-110-WBO
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