Telecommunications Externality on Migration : Evidence from Chinese Villages / Lu, Yi

By: Contributor(s): Resource type: Ressourcentyp: Buch (Online)Book (Online)Language: English Publisher: Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2013Description: Online-Ressource (37 p)Additional physical formats: Lu, Yi: Telecommunications Externality on Migration DOI: DOI: 10.1596/1813-9450-6644Online resources: Summary: This paper uses a unique natural experiment in Chinese villages to investigate whether access to telecommunications- in particular, landline phones-increases the likelihood of outmigration. By using regional and time variations in the installation of landline phones, the difference-in-differences estimation shows that access to landline phones increases the ratio of out-migrant workers by 2 percentage points, or about 50 percent of the sample mean in China. The results remain robust to a battery of validity checks. Furthermore, landline phones affect outmigration through two channels: information access to job opportunities and timely contact with left-behind family members. The findings underscore the positive migration externality of expanding telecommunications access in rural areas, especially in places where migration potential is largePPN: PPN: 834980193Package identifier: Produktsigel: ZDB-1-WBA | ZDB-110-WBL
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