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Electric-Double-Layer Coupled Oxide-Based Neuromorphic Transistors Studies / by Changjin Wan

By: Resource type: Ressourcentyp: Buch (Online)Book (Online)Language: English Series: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research | SpringerLink BücherPublisher: Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2019Description: Online-Ressource (XXI, 107 p. 77 illus., 70 illus. in color, online resource)ISBN:
  • 9789811333149
Subject(s): Additional physical formats: 9789811333132 | 9789811333156 | Printed edition: 9789811333132 | Printed edition: 9789811333156 DDC classification:
  • 620.11295
  • 620.11297
LOC classification:
  • TA1750-1750.22
DOI: DOI: 10.1007/978-981-13-3314-9Online resources: Summary: This book focuses on essential synaptic plasticity emulations and neuromorphic computing applications realized with the aid of three-terminal synaptic devices based on ion-coupled oxide-based electric-double-layer (EDL) transistors. To replicate the robust, plastic and fault-tolerant computational power of the human brain, the emulation of essential synaptic plasticity and computation of neurons/synapse by electronic devices are generally considered to be key steps. The book shows that the formation of an EDL at the dielectric/channel interface that slightly lags behind the stimuli can be attributed to the electrostatic coupling between ions and electrons; this mechanism underlies the emulation of short-term synaptic behaviors. Furthermore, it demonstrates that electrochemical doping/dedoping processes in the semiconducting channel by penetrated ions from electrolyte can be utilized for the emulation of long-term synaptic behaviors. Lastly, it applies these synaptic transistors in an artificial visual system to demonstrate the potential for constructing neuromorphic systems. Accordingly, the book offers a unique resource on understanding the brain-machine interface, brain-like chips, artificial cognitive systems, etcSummary: Introduction -- Fabrications and characterizations of oxide-based EDL transistors -- Synaptic emulations based on oxide-based EDL transistors -- Neuromorphic computing applications based on oxide-based EDL transistors -- Summary and prospectPPN: PPN: 1045547700Package identifier: Produktsigel: ZDB-2-CMS | ZDB-2-SEB | ZDB-2-SXC
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Reproduktion. (Springer eBook Collection. Chemistry and Materials Science)

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